Last updated on September 30th, 2020 at 12:14 PM
Love Island 2019 star Molly-Mae Hague has revealed sheâs had surgery on her leg to remove a mole she feared may become cancerous.
The 21-year-old influencer, wrote on Instagram Stories: âSo relieved to have it gone, Iâll keep you all updated. I just need to share this because I canât stress the importance of this situation enough.â
We asked Dr Richard Shaffer, consultant Oncologist at Bupa Cromwell Hospital, to share the key early warning signs of melanoma, and how to tell when a mole needs checking out by a doctor.
What exactly is a mole and are they always harmful?
âMoles are small, coloured spots on the skin,â explains Shaffer. âIn most cases, they are usually nothing to worry about, but itâs always worth monitoring them in case they change shape, size and colour (or all three), as this could be a sign they are cancerous.â

How can I check my moles at home?
While there is no set way to check your moles, Shaffer says it is always good to monitor any new moles or changes to an existing one. âThe better you know your skin and the signs to look out for, the more likely youâll spot any changes,â he says. âWhen checking your moles at home, stand in a well-lit room with a full-length mirror. Itâs also worth having a hand mirror available to make sure youâre checking your body all over.â
Shaffer says you shouldnât forget to check the difficult to see places such as your back and scalp too. âIf youâre struggling, perhaps ask a partner or parent to have a look at these for you,â he suggests. He stresses to check less obvious places, such as your underarms, the bottom of your feet and in between your fingers.
âBasically, youâre looking for new moles, or changes to the size, colour or shape of an existing mole,â says Shaffer. The A-B-C-D-E method is a simple way of checking your skin tags, he adds.

A is for asymmetrical. âDo both halves of the mole look different?â
B is for the border. âIs the edge of the mole uneven or blurred?â
C is for colour. âIs the mole a mix of different shades or colours?â
D is for diameter or dark. âIs it bigger than 6mm from side to side?â (As a tip, the end of a pencil is about 5mm across).
E is for evolving. âHas the mole changed?â
If the answer is yes, Shaffer says it may be worth speaking to a doctor to get the mole checked.
Is there anything else I should look for?
Shaffer says most normal skin moles resemble one another, whereas melanomas often stand out from the rest. âYou should also look out for itching and bleeding or crusting. If a mole starts to bleed and you havenât knocked or injured it, you should get it checked as soon as you can,â he adds.
What should I do if I think my mole is cancerous?
If caught early enough, there are treatment methods available, and survival rates are high, says Shaffer. âKnowing the signs and symptoms of skin cancer is imperative, especially if you work outside or spend long periods of time in the sun.â
The bottom line, Shaffer says, is that if you notice any unusual changes to an existing mole or a newly formed one, you should make sure to get it checked by your doctor, whoâll be able to advise if you need further treatment.